What Materials Work with Sizzix Big Shot

Alex Carter

·December 11, 2024

·21 min read

The Sizzix Big Shot die cutting machine is a must-have for crafters looking to elevate their projects. This manual die-cutting and embossing machine allows you to cut and emboss with incredible precision. It works seamlessly with materials such as paper, fabric, leather, and even thin metal sheets up to 0.5mm thick. Featuring a hand-crank design, it’s easy to operate without the need for electricity or software. Whether you’re crafting intricate paper designs or cutting through multiple layers of fabric, this versatile tool offers endless creative possibilities. By learning how to use the Sizzix Big Shot die cutting machine, you can effortlessly bring your artistic visions to life.

Key Takeaways

The Sizzix Big Shot can cut a variety of materials including paper, fabric, leather, and thin metal sheets, making it a versatile tool for crafters. For best results with cardstock, ensure proper thickness and adjust the cutting sandwich to avoid uneven cuts.

Using steel-rule dies is essential for cutting thicker materials like fabric and chipboard, allowing for multiple layers to be cut at once.
When working with leather, keep thickness under 2mm and use stabilizers to achieve clean cuts and prevent slipping.
Thin metal sheets and foils can be cut with the Sizzix Big Shot, but should not exceed 0.5mm in thickness for optimal performance.
Regular maintenance of your Sizzix Big Shot and dies, including cleaning and proper storage, will extend their lifespan and ensure consistent results.
Experiment with different materials and dies to unlock endless creative possibilities, from intricate paper crafts to durable fabric projects.

Materials Compatible with the Sizzix Big Shot

Paper and Cardstock

Types of paper (e.g., standard, textured, specialty papers)

The Sizzix Big Shot excels at cutting various types of paper, making it a favorite for paper crafters. You can use standard printer paper for simple designs or opt for textured paper to add depth and dimension to your projects. Specialty papers, such as glitter, metallic, or patterned sheets, also work beautifully with this machine. These options allow you to create unique cards, scrapbook pages, and other paper crafts that stand out.

Thickness considerations for cardstock

When working with cardstock, thickness plays a crucial role. The Sizzix Big Shot handles lightweight to medium-weight cardstock effortlessly. For thicker cardstock, ensure the cutting sandwich is adjusted properly to avoid uneven cuts. If you’re unsure about the thickness, test a small piece first. This approach helps you achieve clean, precise cuts without damaging your materials or dies.

Fabric and Felt

Types of fabric (e.g., cotton, denim, felt)

The Sizzix Big Shot isn’t just for paper—it’s a fantastic tool for fabric enthusiasts too. It cuts through a variety of fabrics, including cotton, denim, and felt. Whether you’re creating appliqués for quilts or embellishments for sewing projects, this machine delivers consistent results. Felt, in particular, works well for crafting soft, textured designs like flowers or ornaments.

Tips for cutting fabric with precision

To cut fabric with precision, use a steel-rule die. These dies are strong enough to handle multiple layers of fabric at once. For best results, iron your fabric beforehand to remove wrinkles. Adding a stabilizer, such as fusible interfacing, can also help prevent fraying and ensure cleaner edges. Always double-check your cutting sandwich to avoid shifting during the process.

Leather and Faux Leather

Thickness limitations for leather

The Sizzix Big Shot can cut leather and faux leather, but thickness matters. Thin leather, up to 2mm, works best with this machine. Thicker pieces may not cut cleanly or could strain the machine. Faux leather, being more pliable, often cuts more easily and is a great alternative for projects like keychains or bookmarks.

Using stabilizers for clean cuts

For clean cuts on leather, consider using a stabilizer. A stabilizer keeps the material flat and prevents it from slipping during the cutting process. Place the leather shiny side down on the die for better results. If you’re cutting intricate designs, go slow and steady to maintain precision. This method ensures your leather projects look professional and polished.

Thin Metal and Foil

Types of metal sheets compatible with the machine

The Sizzix Big Shot handles thin metal sheets and foil with ease, making it a go-to tool for adding metallic accents to your projects. You can use craft aluminum, thin brass, or copper sheets, as well as metallic foils. These materials are perfect for creating intricate die-cut shapes or embossed designs that stand out. Keep in mind that the thickness of the metal should not exceed 0.5mm to ensure smooth operation and clean results.

Tips for embossing and cutting metal

When working with metal, precision is key. To achieve clean cuts, use wafer-thin dies designed for intricate designs. For embossing, pair your metal sheet with an embossing folder and adjust the cutting sandwich to apply even pressure. Adding a piece of cardstock beneath the metal can help prevent slipping and improve the quality of the cut or embossed design. Always roll the sandwich through the machine slowly to maintain control and avoid damaging the material.

Other Materials

Foam and chipboard

The Sizzix Big Shot excels at cutting thicker materials like foam and chipboard, making it ideal for creating sturdy embellishments or dimensional designs. Foam sheets are great for crafting stamps, while chipboard works well for creating durable tags, frames, or scrapbook covers. Use steel-rule dies for these materials, as they provide the strength needed to cut through thicker layers. Test a small piece first to ensure the cutting sandwich is properly adjusted for the material’s thickness.

Vellum, acetate, cork, and balsa wood

The versatility of the Sizzix Big Shot extends to delicate and unconventional materials like vellum, acetate, cork, and even balsa wood. Vellum and acetate are perfect for creating translucent layers or shaker card windows. Cork sheets add a natural, textured element to your projects, while thin balsa wood allows you to craft lightweight wooden embellishments. For these materials, use a combination of wafer-thin dies and steel-rule dies depending on the material’s density. Always handle delicate materials like vellum and acetate with care to avoid tearing during the cutting process.

Types of Dies Compatible with the Sizzix Big Shot

Steel-Rule Dies

Overview of steel-rule dies and their uses

Steel-rule dies are some of the most durable and versatile options for your Sizzix Big Shot. These dies feature a sharp, blade-like edge embedded in a sturdy base, allowing them to cut through thicker materials with ease. You can use them for projects that involve chipboard, foam, leather, or even thin metal sheets. Steel-rule dies are perfect for creating bold shapes, intricate designs, or layered embellishments. They’re especially useful for quilting and sewing projects, as they can cut multiple layers of fabric in one pass.

Pro Tip: Steel-rule dies, like the Sizzix Bigz collection, are ideal for heavy-duty crafting. If you’re working with tougher materials, these dies will give you clean and precise cuts every time.

Best materials to use with steel-rule dies

Steel-rule dies work best with materials that require extra cutting power. Here’s a quick list of materials you can confidently use:

Fabric (cotton, denim, felt)
Leather and faux leather
Chipboard and foam
Thin metal sheets (aluminum, copper)
Balsa wood and cork

These dies are your go-to choice when working on projects that demand durability and precision. Always ensure your material fits within the machine’s thickness limitations to avoid damaging the die or the machine.

Thinlits and Framelits Dies

Differences between Thinlits and Framelits

Thinlits and Framelits are wafer-thin dies designed for detailed and intricate cuts. While they may look similar, they serve different purposes:

Thinlits Dies: These are perfect for cutting out detailed shapes, patterns, and designs. They’re great for paper crafting, card making, and adding decorative elements to your projects.
Framelits Dies: These are designed to cut out shapes that frame stamped images or photos. They’re ideal for creating windows, frames, or layering effects.

Both types of dies are lightweight and easy to use, making them a favorite for crafters who love precision and detail.

Materials suitable for these dies

Thinlits and Framelits work best with thinner materials. Here are some examples:

Paper and cardstock (standard, textured, specialty)
Vellum and acetate
Metallic foil
Lightweight fabric (with stabilizers)

When using these dies, ensure your cutting sandwich is properly aligned to achieve clean cuts. For intricate designs, consider using the Precision Base Plate to enhance the cutting performance.

Embossing Folders

How embossing folders work with the Sizzix Big Shot

Embossing folders add texture and dimension to your projects by pressing a design into your material. These folders work by sandwiching your material between two plates, which you then roll through the Sizzix Big Shot. The pressure from the machine transfers the design onto your material, creating a raised or debossed effect. This technique is perfect for adding a professional touch to cards, invitations, and scrapbook pages.

Did You Know? Embossing folders can also be used with thin metal sheets to create stunning metallic textures. Pair them with your favorite dies for a truly unique look.

Materials that emboss well

Embossing works beautifully on a variety of materials. Here are some popular choices:

Paper and cardstock
Vellum and acetate
Thin metal sheets (aluminum, copper)
Lightweight leather and faux leather

For the best results, use materials that are flexible enough to withstand the pressure without tearing. Always test a small piece first to ensure the material embosses evenly. If you notice uneven results, try adding a shim to adjust the pressure.

How to Use Sizzix Big Shot Die Cutting Machine with Different Materials

Adjusting the Cutting Sandwich

Layering the cutting plates for different materials

Getting the cutting sandwich right is essential when using the Sizzix Big Shot Die Cutting Machine. The "sandwich" refers to the layers you stack before rolling them through the machine. Each material requires a specific combination of plates, dies, and cutting pads to achieve clean cuts or embossing.

For most materials like paper or cardstock, start with the platform at the base. Place your die (cutting side up) on top of the platform, followed by your material, and then cover it with a cutting pad. For thicker materials like chipboard or leather, you may need to adjust the platform settings or use a steel-rule die. Always refer to the instructions provided with your machine to ensure you’re using the correct setup.

Pro Tip: If you notice uneven cuts, double-check the alignment of your sandwich. Misaligned layers can lead to poor results or even damage your machine.

Using shims for precise cuts

Shims are thin pieces of material, often cardstock or paper, that you can add to your cutting sandwich to increase pressure. They’re especially useful when working with intricate dies or tougher materials. If your die isn’t cutting all the way through, try adding one or two shims beneath the platform. This extra pressure ensures the die cuts cleanly and evenly.

When using shims, test with a small piece of your material first. Too many shims can make the sandwich too thick, which might strain the machine. Always roll the sandwich through slowly to maintain control and avoid jamming.

Maintaining Your Dies and Machine

Cleaning and storing dies

Keeping your dies clean and organized extends their lifespan and ensures consistent performance. After each use, remove any leftover material or debris from the die. A small brush or a die pick works well for cleaning out intricate designs. For sticky residue, a damp cloth can help without damaging the die.

Store your dies in a dry, flat space to prevent warping. Magnetic sheets or storage boxes designed for dies are excellent options. Labeling your dies by type or project can also save time when you’re crafting.

Quick Tip: Avoid stacking heavy items on top of your dies. This can bend or dull the cutting edges over time.

Preventing wear and tear on the machine

Your Sizzix Big Shot Die Cutting Machine is built to last, but regular maintenance keeps it running smoothly. After every few uses, inspect the cutting pads for deep grooves or cracks. Replace them if they’re worn out to maintain even pressure during cutting.

Wipe down the machine with a soft, dry cloth to remove dust or debris. Avoid using water or cleaning agents, as they can damage the machine’s components. If the crank feels stiff, a small amount of lubricant on the moving parts can help. Always store the machine in a cool, dry place to prevent rust or damage.

Special Tools and Accessories

Using the Precision Base Plate

The Precision Base Plate is a game-changer for intricate designs. It provides a firm, stable surface that enhances the cutting performance of wafer-thin dies. When working with detailed Thinlits or Framelits, this accessory ensures every tiny detail gets cut cleanly.

To use it, replace one of your standard cutting pads with the Precision Base Plate. Place it beneath the die and material in your sandwich. This setup increases pressure and precision, making it ideal for delicate projects like lace patterns or filigree designs.

Note: The Precision Base Plate is not recommended for steel-rule dies or embossing folders. Stick to wafer-thin dies for the best results.

Benefits of the Magnetic Platform

The Magnetic Platform is another must-have accessory for your Sizzix Big Shot Die Cutting Machine. It holds wafer-thin dies in place, preventing them from shifting during cutting. This feature is especially helpful when you’re working with stamped images or need precise alignment.

To use the Magnetic Platform, simply replace the standard platform in your sandwich. Place your material and die on top, and let the magnets do the work. This accessory saves time and reduces frustration, especially for projects that require exact placement.

Why You’ll Love It: The Magnetic Platform is perfect for beginners and experts alike. It simplifies the process and ensures professional-looking results every time.

Troubleshooting Common Issues

Don’t worry—most issues are easy to fix with a little know-how. Let’s dive into some common problems and how you can solve them.

Material Not Cutting Properly

Adjusting the cutting sandwich

If your material isn’t cutting cleanly, the first thing to check is your cutting sandwich. The layers in your sandwich need to be properly aligned and adjusted for the material you’re using. For thicker materials like chipboard or leather, you may need to add a shim or use a steel-rule die. On the other hand, thinner materials like vellum or acetate require less pressure, so ensure your sandwich isn’t too tight. Always refer to the user manual for guidance on how to use the Sizzix Big Shot die cutting machine with different materials.

Tip: Roll the sandwich through the machine slowly and steadily. This ensures even pressure and cleaner cuts.

Checking die sharpness

Dull dies can also cause cutting issues. If you notice frayed edges or incomplete cuts, inspect your die for wear and tear. Steel-rule dies are durable, but they can lose their edge over time. To sharpen them, try cutting through aluminum foil a few times. For wafer-thin dies like Thinlits or Framelits, ensure they’re free of debris. A die pick or small brush can help remove any leftover material stuck in the die.

Machine Jamming or Difficulty Rolling

Ensuring proper plate alignment

A jammed machine or difficulty rolling often stems from misaligned plates. When stacking your cutting sandwich, make sure all layers are evenly placed. Uneven plates can create unnecessary pressure, making it hard to roll the sandwich through. If you’re using a Magnetic Platform, double-check that the die is securely held in place before rolling.

Pro Tip: Avoid forcing the crank if the sandwich feels stuck. Back it out gently and realign the layers before trying again.

Avoiding overly thick materials

If you’re unsure, test a small piece first. For projects requiring thicker materials, consider upgrading to the Big Shot Plus, which handles larger and thicker materials more effectively. Troubleshooting challenges can arise with thicker materials.

Uneven Embossing

Using the correct embossing folder

Uneven embossing can ruin the look of your project. To avoid this, always use embossing folders designed for the Sizzix Big Shot. Off-brand folders may not apply even pressure, leading to inconsistent results. Place your material inside the folder carefully, ensuring it’s flat and aligned with the design. Roll the sandwich through the machine slowly to allow the pressure to distribute evenly.

Adding shims for even pressure

If your embossing still looks uneven, adding a shim can help. A shim increases the pressure on the material, ensuring the design transfers evenly. Use a piece of cardstock or thin paper as a shim and place it beneath the embossing folder in your sandwich. Test with one shim first and add more only if necessary. Too much pressure can damage the folder or tear delicate materials like vellum.

Did You Know? Uneven embossing can also occur if your cutting pads are worn out. Replace them regularly to maintain consistent results.

By addressing these common issues, you’ll keep your Sizzix Big Shot running smoothly and your projects looking flawless. Troubleshooting doesn’t have to be stressful—it’s all part of the crafting journey!

Creative Project Ideas for the Sizzix Big Shot

Paper Crafting Projects

Greeting cards and scrapbooking

The Sizzix Big Shot is a game-changer for paper crafting. You can create stunning greeting cards with intricate die-cut designs that look professional. Add layers, textures, or embossed details to make your cards stand out. Scrapbooking becomes even more exciting when you use the machine to cut unique shapes, borders, or titles. Try using specialty papers like glitter or metallic cardstock to add a touch of elegance to your layouts.

Tip: Use Thinlits dies for detailed designs and Framelits for perfect photo frames or journaling spots.

Party decorations and gift tags

Planning a party? The Sizzix Big Shot helps you craft custom decorations that wow your guests. Create banners, cupcake toppers, or table centerpieces with ease. For gift-giving, design personalized tags that match your wrapping paper. Use embossing folders to add texture or metallic foil for a luxurious finish. Your handmade touches will make every celebration extra special.

Pro Tip: Combine vellum and acetate for layered decorations that add depth and dimension to your projects.

Fabric and Sewing Projects

Appliqué and quilting

If you love sewing, the Sizzix Big Shot is your best friend. It cuts fabric shapes with precision, making appliqué and quilting faster and easier. Use steel-rule dies to cut multiple layers of fabric at once. Create intricate quilt blocks or appliqué designs without the hassle of tracing and cutting by hand. This saves time and ensures consistent results.

Did You Know? Adding fusible interfacing to your fabric before cutting helps prevent fraying and makes sewing easier.

Custom patches and embellishments

Design your own patches or embellishments for clothing, bags, or home décor. The Sizzix Big Shot cuts felt, denim, or faux leather into shapes that you can sew or glue onto your projects. Make custom patches for jackets or decorative elements for pillows. Your creations will have a polished, professional look that stands out.

Quick Tip: Use contrasting thread colors to make your patches pop.

Mixed Media Projects

Home décor and wall art

Transform your living space with handmade home décor. The Sizzix Big Shot lets you cut materials like chipboard, cork, or balsa wood to create unique wall art or decorative pieces. Design personalized signs, shadow boxes, or 3D floral arrangements. Emboss metal sheets for a modern, textured look that adds character to any room.

Inspiration: Combine die-cut shapes with paint or decoupage techniques to create one-of-a-kind masterpieces.

Jewelry and accessories

Unleash your creativity by making custom jewelry and accessories. Use the Sizzix Big Shot to cut leather, faux leather, or thin metal into shapes for earrings, necklaces, or bracelets. Add embossed details to metal pieces for a sophisticated touch. You can also create hair accessories, keychains, or bag charms that reflect your personal style.

Pro Tip: Experiment with layering different materials, like leather and metal, for a trendy mixed-media effect.

With the Sizzix Big Shot, your creative possibilities are endless. Whether you're crafting for fun, gifting, or decorating your home, this versatile machine helps you bring your ideas to life with ease and precision. So, what will you create next?

The Sizzix Big Shot empowers you to transform your creative ideas into reality. Its ability to cut and emboss a wide range of materials, from delicate paper to sturdy leather, makes it an essential tool for any crafter. By mastering its compatible materials and dies, you can explore endless possibilities for projects like scrapbooking, quilting, and mixed media art. Whether you’re just starting or have years of crafting experience, this machine simplifies the process and delivers professional results. With the Sizzix Big Shot, your imagination truly has no limits—what will you create next?

FAQ

What is the Sizzix Big Shot, and how does it work?

The Sizzix Big Shot is a manual die cutting and embossing machine.

Quick Tip: The Big Shot is portable and lightweight, so you can take it to crafting events or move it around your workspace with ease.

Can the Sizzix Big Shot cut through thick materials?

Yes, the Sizzix Big Shot can handle thicker materials like chipboard, foam, and leather. However, it works best with materials up to 2mm thick. For tougher materials, use steel-rule dies, as they are designed for heavy-duty cutting. Always check the material's thickness before starting to avoid straining the machine.

What types of dies are compatible with the Sizzix Big Shot?

The Sizzix Big Shot works with a variety of dies, including steel-rule dies, Thinlits, and Framelits. Steel-rule dies are ideal for cutting thicker materials like fabric or chipboard. Thinlits and Framelits are wafer-thin dies perfect for intricate designs on paper, cardstock, or metallic foil. You can also use embossing folders to add texture to your projects.

Pro Tip: Stick to Sizzix-branded dies for the best results, as off-brand dies may not perform as well.

Do I need special tools or accessories to use the Sizzix Big Shot?

While the Sizzix Big Shot comes with basic cutting pads and a platform, additional tools can enhance your crafting experience. The Precision Base Plate improves cuts for intricate dies, while the Magnetic Platform keeps wafer-thin dies in place. Shims, made from cardstock or paper, can help with precise cuts or embossing.

How do I maintain my Sizzix Big Shot and dies?

To keep your machine in top shape, clean it regularly with a soft, dry cloth. Inspect the cutting pads for deep grooves and replace them when worn. For dies, remove leftover material with a die pick or brush after each use. Store your dies flat in a dry space to prevent warping.

Quick Tip: Avoid stacking heavy items on your dies to protect their cutting edges.

Can I use the Sizzix Big Shot for fabric projects?

Absolutely! The Sizzix Big Shot is great for fabric projects like appliqué, quilting, and custom patches. Use steel-rule dies to cut multiple layers of fabric at once. Adding a stabilizer, like fusible interfacing, helps prevent fraying and ensures cleaner cuts.

What should I do if my material isn’t cutting properly?

If your material doesn’t cut cleanly, check your cutting sandwich. Misaligned layers or insufficient pressure can cause issues. Add a shim to increase pressure or ensure you’re using the right die for the material. For dull dies, try cutting through aluminum foil to sharpen them.

Can the Sizzix Big Shot emboss materials?

Yes, the Sizzix Big Shot can emboss materials like paper, vellum, acetate, and thin metal sheets. Use embossing folders to create raised or debossed designs. For even results, ensure the material is flat and aligned in the folder. Adding a shim can help if the embossing looks uneven.

Is the Sizzix Big Shot suitable for beginners?

The Sizzix Big Shot is perfect for beginners. Its manual operation and straightforward design make it easy to learn. You don’t need any technical skills or software to start crafting. With a little practice, you’ll create professional-looking projects in no time.

What kinds of projects can I make with the Sizzix Big Shot?

The possibilities are endless! You can create greeting cards, scrapbook layouts, party decorations, appliqués, jewelry, and home décor. The machine’s versatility allows you to work with a wide range of cutting machines, so you can explore different crafting styles and techniques.

Inspiration: Try combining embossed metal sheets with die-cut leather for unique mixed-media projects.