Step-by-Step Guide to Using a Hair Cutting Machine

Alex Carter

·December 10, 2024

·19 min read

Cutting your own hair at home can save you time and money while giving you complete control over your style. You no longer have to depend on someone else to achieve the look you desire. Many individuals have embraced this practice, especially after disappointing experiences at salons. With some practice, you can create results that feel impressively professional. Whether you’re trimming for the first time or trying out new techniques, understanding how to use a hair cutting machine can unlock endless opportunities for personal grooming and styling.

Key Takeaways

Cutting your own hair saves time and money, giving you full control over your style.
Gather essential tools like a quality hair cutting machine, combs, scissors, and mirrors to ensure a smooth haircutting process.
Prepare your workspace and hair properly by choosing a clean, well-lit area and starting with clean, dry hair for the best results.
Follow a step-by-step cutting process, starting with the sides and back before moving to the top, using gradual strokes for evenness.
Blending and fading are crucial for a professional look; use shorter guards and small strokes to achieve seamless transitions.
Finish your haircut by cleaning up the edges, styling your hair with products, and maintaining your tools for future use.
Practice makes perfect—don’t rush the process, and remember that mistakes are part of learning.

What You Need to Get Started

Before diving into the haircutting process, gathering the right tools is essential. Having everything you need within reach will make the experience smoother and more enjoyable. Let’s break down the must-haves and optional items that can elevate your haircutting game.

Essential Tools

Hair cutting machine (trimmer or clipper) with adjustable guards

A reliable hair cutting machine is the backbone of your setup. Look for a high-quality trimmer like the Brio Beardscape Electric Trimmer or a professional-grade clipper. Adjustable guards are crucial for controlling the length of your cut, ensuring precision and versatility. Familiarize yourself with your machine before starting to understand its settings and operation.

Comb and scissors for detailing

A wide-tooth comb is perfect for detangling and smoothing your hair before cutting. For precise styling and sectioning, a fine-tooth comb works wonders. Pair these with sharp scissors designed for haircuts to handle detailing and trimming with ease.

Mirror setup (handheld and wall-mounted)

You’ll need a good mirror setup to see every angle of your head. A combination of a wall-mounted mirror and a handheld one will help you check hard-to-see areas like the back of your head. This ensures a more even and polished result.

Cape or towel to catch hair

A cape or towel is a simple yet effective way to keep your workspace clean. It also prevents hair from sticking to your clothes, making cleanup much easier.

Cleaning brush or small vacuum for cleanup

Hair clippings can get everywhere, so having a cleaning brush or a small vacuum on hand is a lifesaver. Use these tools to tidy up your workspace quickly after the cut.

Optional Items

Hair clips for sectioning

Hair clips can help you divide your hair into manageable sections. This is especially useful if you’re working with longer hair or trying out a layered style.

Styling products (gel, pomade, etc.)

Once your haircut is complete, styling products like gel or pomade can help you achieve a polished look. These products add texture and hold, giving your hair a professional finish.

Spray bottle with water

A spray bottle filled with water is handy for keeping your hair damp during the cutting process. Damp hair is easier to manage and cut, especially when working with scissors.

Pro Tip: Investing in quality tools like a professional hair trimmer or a detangling brush can make a noticeable difference in your results. These tools not only simplify the process but also help you achieve a cleaner, more precise cut.

With these tools and optional items ready, you’re well-equipped to start learning how to use a hair cutting machine effectively. Preparation is key to a successful haircut, so take your time setting up your workspace and gathering everything you need.

Preparing for the Haircut

Before you start cutting, preparation is everything. A well-prepared workspace and properly prepped hair can make the process smoother and help you achieve better results. Let’s break it down step by step.

Set Up Your Workspace

Creating the right environment for your haircut is crucial. You’ll want a space that’s clean, organized, and easy to work in. Here’s how to set it up:

Choose a clean, well-lit area with a mirror

Pick a spot where you can see clearly. Natural light works best, but a bright lamp can also do the trick. A mirror is essential for checking your progress, so make sure it’s positioned at eye level. If possible, use a second handheld mirror to view the back of your head.

Lay down a towel or mat to catch hair

Place a towel or mat on the floor to catch the hair as you cut. This makes cleanup much easier and keeps your space tidy. A cape or an old towel draped over your shoulders can also help keep hair off your clothes.

Ensure your trimmer is charged or plugged in

Check your hair cutting machine before you begin. Make sure it’s fully charged or plugged in to avoid interruptions. Familiarize yourself with the settings and guards so you know how to use it effectively. As Stephen Thevenot, a senior stylist, says, “The most important thing is knowing what to cut and what to leave.” Understanding your tools is a big part of that.

Prep Your Hair

Your hair needs to be in the right condition for cutting. Proper preparation ensures a smoother process and better results.

Wash and dry your hair thoroughly

Start with clean hair. Wash it with shampoo to remove any dirt or oil, then dry it completely. Wet hair can stretch and give you an inaccurate idea of its length, so make sure it’s fully dry before you begin.

Comb through to remove tangles and identify your natural hairline

Use a wide-tooth comb to detangle your hair. This step helps you avoid uneven cuts caused by knots. As you comb, take note of your natural hairline and the direction your hair grows. This will guide you during the cutting process.

Plan Your Style

Having a clear plan for your haircut can save you from making mistakes. Decide on your look before you pick up the trimmer.

Decide on the length and style you want

Think about the style you’re aiming for. Do you want a fade, a buzz cut, or just a trim? Decide on the length for each section of your hair. If you’re unsure, start with a longer guard. You can always go shorter later.

Attach the appropriate guard to your trimmer

Choose the right guard for your desired length and attach it securely to your trimmer. Guards control how much hair the machine cuts, so this step is key to achieving the look you want. If you’re new to this, start with a higher guard number to avoid cutting off too much hair.

Pro Tip: Always cut less than you think you need. You can trim more later, but you can’t undo a cut that’s too short.

By setting up your workspace, prepping your hair, and planning your style, you’re setting yourself up for success. These steps might seem simple, but they’re the foundation of a great DIY haircut. Remember, learning how to use a hair cutting machine takes practice, so don’t rush the process. Take your time, and you’ll get better with each attempt.

Step-by-Step Cutting Process

Now that your workspace is ready and you’ve planned your style, it’s time to start cutting. Follow these steps carefully to achieve a clean and even haircut.

Cutting the Sides

Start with the longest guard and work your way shorter

Begin by attaching the longest guard to your trimmer. This ensures you don’t accidentally cut off too much hair at once. Start trimming from the bottom of the sides, near your ears, and move upward. Gradually switch to shorter guards as you go higher to create a natural blend. This method gives you control over the length and helps avoid uneven cuts. cutting process

Move the trimmer upward in smooth, even strokes

Hold the trimmer firmly and move it upward in steady, even strokes. Avoid rushing or applying too much pressure. Let the machine do the work. Smooth strokes help maintain consistency and prevent patchy areas. If you’re unsure, take your time and trim a little at a time.

Use a comb to guide the trimmer for precision

A comb can act as your guide for a more precise cut. Place the comb against your scalp and run the trimmer along its edge. This technique works well for blending and shaping the sides. It’s especially helpful if you’re aiming for a fade or a tapered look.

“When I first started cutting my own hair, I realized how important it was to take small steps and use tools like a comb for accuracy. It made all the difference in achieving a polished look.”

Cutting the Back

Use two mirrors to see the back of your head

Position a handheld mirror behind you while facing a wall-mounted mirror. This setup lets you see the back of your head clearly. Adjust the angle of the handheld mirror until you have a good view. It might feel tricky at first, but practice makes it easier.

Work from the bottom up, blending into the sides

Start trimming at the nape of your neck and move upward. Use the same technique as the sides—begin with a longer guard and gradually switch to shorter ones. Blend the back into the sides for a seamless transition. Take your time to ensure an even cut.

Ask for help if needed for hard-to-reach areas

If you’re struggling with the back, don’t hesitate to ask someone for help. A friend or family member can assist with those hard-to-reach spots. Many people have shared stories of cutting their own hair during lockdown with guidance from others, and the results were surprisingly good.

Pro Tip: If you’re cutting solo, practice holding the trimmer and mirrors beforehand to get comfortable with the angles.

Cutting the Top

Switch to scissors or a longer guard for the top

For the top of your head, you can either use scissors or a trimmer with a longer guard. Scissors give you more control for detailed cuts, while the trimmer works well for an even length. Choose the tool that feels most comfortable for you.

Trim in small sections, starting from the front and moving back

Divide the top into small sections and trim one section at a time. Start at the front and work your way toward the crown. This approach helps you maintain consistency and avoid cutting too much at once. If you’re using scissors, hold the hair between your fingers and snip the ends carefully.

Comb through frequently to check for evenness

After trimming each section, comb through your hair to check for uneven spots. This step ensures a balanced look and helps you catch any areas you might have missed. Adjust as needed to achieve the style you want.

“I’ve learned that patience is key when cutting the top. Taking small sections and combing often helped me get a neat and even result.”

With time, you’ll master the cutting machine and enjoy the satisfaction of creating your own style.

Blending and Fading

Blending and fading are the finishing touches that give your haircut a professional and polished look. This step ensures a seamless transition between the different lengths of your hair, creating a natural and balanced appearance. Here’s how you can master this technique.

Use a shorter guard to blend the sides and back into the top

Start by selecting a shorter guard than the one you used for the top of your hair. Attach it securely to your trimmer. Begin blending where the sides meet the top. Hold the trimmer at a slight angle and use gentle, upward motions. This technique helps soften the contrast between the lengths, making the transition appear smooth.

“When I first tried blending, I realized how important it was to take my time and use the right guard. It made the difference between a choppy cut and a clean fade.”

If you’re aiming for a fade, gradually switch to even shorter guards as you move downward. This creates a gradient effect that looks sharp and stylish. Remember, it’s better to start with a longer guard and adjust as needed. You can always trim more, but you can’t undo a cut that’s too short.

Work in small, gradual strokes for a seamless fade

Precision is key when blending and fading. Use small, controlled strokes to avoid cutting off too much hair at once. Move the trimmer in short, upward motions, working section by section. This method gives you better control and helps you achieve an even fade.

Take your time with this step. Rushing can lead to uneven patches or harsh lines. If you’re unsure, pause and check your progress. Adjust your technique as needed to maintain consistency. Many people find that practicing on the sides first builds confidence before tackling the back.

Pro Tip: Try using a comb as a guide while blending. Place the comb against your scalp and run the trimmer along its edge. This trick helps you maintain a steady hand and achieve a smoother fade.

Check your progress in the mirror frequently

Regularly checking your work in the mirror is essential. Use a handheld mirror to view the back of your head and ensure the fade looks even from all angles. Adjust the lighting if needed to spot any uneven areas.

If you notice any harsh lines or uneven spots, go over them with a slightly shorter guard. Use light, gradual strokes to blend them out. Don’t hesitate to make small adjustments until you’re satisfied with the result.

“During lockdown, I learned to cut my own hair with guidance from my hairdresser over Zoom. Checking my progress in the mirror often helped me catch mistakes early and fix them before they became noticeable.”

Blending and fading might feel tricky at first, but practice makes perfect. Each time you try, you’ll get better at understanding how to use a hair cutting machine to achieve a flawless finish. Take it slow, stay patient, and enjoy the process of refining your skills.

Finishing Touches

The final steps in your haircutting process are all about refining the details, styling your hair, and ensuring your tools are ready for the next use. These finishing touches will elevate your DIY haircut from good to great.

Clean Up the Edges

Once the main cutting is done, it’s time to focus on the edges. This step sharpens your look and gives it a polished, professional finish.

Use the trimmer without a guard to define your hairline

Remove the guard from your trimmer and carefully outline your hairline. Start at the front and work your way around. Use slow, steady movements to avoid uneven lines. Pay close attention to the natural shape of your hairline for a clean and symmetrical result. This step frames your face and enhances the overall appearance of your haircut.

Tidy up around the ears and neckline

For the areas around your ears, tilt the trimmer slightly to follow the curve of your ear. Trim any stray hairs for a neat finish. Move to the neckline and clean up the edges at the back. Use a handheld mirror to check your progress and ensure the lines are even. If you’re unsure, take small strokes and adjust as needed. A tidy neckline can make a huge difference in how your haircut looks.

“Defining the edges is like adding the final brushstrokes to a painting—it brings everything together beautifully.”

Style Your Hair

Styling is where your haircut truly comes to life. This step lets you personalize your look and showcase your unique style.

Apply your preferred styling product

Choose a product that suits your hair type and the style you want to achieve. For a sleek look, use pomade or gel. For a more natural finish, try a lightweight cream or mousse. Rub a small amount of product between your palms and distribute it evenly through your hair. Start with less product—you can always add more if needed.

Use a comb or your fingers to shape your hair

Decide whether you want a structured or casual look. For a polished style, use a comb to create sharp lines and smooth out your hair. For a relaxed vibe, use your fingers to tousle and shape your hair. Experiment with different techniques until you find what works best for you. Styling adds the final touch that makes your haircut uniquely yours.

Pro Tip: If you’re unsure how to style your hair, look up tutorials for inspiration. Trying new styles can help you discover what suits you best.

Clean Your Tools

Properly cleaning your tools after each use keeps them in good condition and ensures they’re ready for your next haircut.

Brush off hair from the trimmer and guards

Use a small cleaning brush to remove hair clippings from the trimmer and its guards. Pay attention to the blades and any crevices where hair might get stuck. Keeping your tools clean prevents buildup and helps them perform better over time.

Sanitize your tools for future use

After brushing off the hair, sanitize your trimmer and scissors. Wipe them down with a cloth dampened with rubbing alcohol. This step removes any bacteria and keeps your tools hygienic. Let them dry completely before storing them in a safe place. Clean tools not only last longer but also ensure a safer haircutting experience.

“Taking care of your tools is just as important as learning how to use a hair cutting machine. Clean tools give you better results and make the process smoother.”

By following these finishing touches, you’ll complete your haircut with confidence. Cleaning up the edges sharpens your look, styling adds personality, and maintaining your tools sets you up for success next time. These small steps make a big difference in achieving a professional-quality haircut at home.

Cutting your own hair with a hair cutting machine gets easier the more you practice. Each attempt helps you build confidence and refine your technique. By following these steps, you can create a clean, polished look without leaving your home. Don’t be afraid to experiment with different styles or lengths. Mistakes are part of the learning process, and they help you improve. Over time, you’ll feel more comfortable and even enjoy the process. Remember, the key is patience and consistency. You’ve got this!

FAQ

How do I choose the right guard size for my haircut?

Start with a longer guard if you're unsure about the length. This gives you more control and prevents cutting off too much hair. For example, a #4 or #5 guard works well for beginners. You can always switch to a shorter guard if you want a closer cut. Remember, it’s easier to trim more hair later than to fix a cut that’s too short.

“Always start longer than you think you need. You can’t undo a short cut, but you can refine a longer one.”

Can I use a hair cutting machine on wet hair?

It’s best to use the machine on dry hair. Wet hair can stick to the blades, making it harder to achieve an even cut. Dry hair also shows its natural length and texture, helping you see the results more clearly. Before starting, wash and dry your hair thoroughly for the best outcome.

How do I avoid uneven cuts?

Take your time and work in small sections. Use smooth, steady strokes with the trimmer, and check your progress frequently in the mirror. A comb can act as a guide to help you maintain precision. If you’re blending or fading, use gradual strokes and adjust the guard size slowly to create a seamless transition.

Pro Tip: Patience is your best tool. Rushing often leads to mistakes.

What’s the best way to cut the back of my head?

Use two mirrors to see the back clearly. Position a handheld mirror behind you while facing a wall-mounted mirror. Start at the nape of your neck and move upward with the trimmer. If you find it challenging, ask someone for help or practice holding the mirrors to get comfortable with the angles.

How often should I clean my hair cutting machine?

Clean your machine after every use. Brush off hair clippings from the blades and guards to prevent buildup. Sanitize the blades with rubbing alcohol to keep them hygienic. Regular maintenance ensures your trimmer stays sharp and performs well over time.

“A clean machine not only lasts longer but also gives you better results.”

Can I achieve a professional fade at home?

Yes, with practice, you can create a fade that looks professional. Start with a longer guard for the top and gradually switch to shorter guards as you move down the sides and back. Use small, controlled strokes and check your progress frequently. Blending takes time, but the results improve with each attempt.

“Keep practicing, and you might be giving yourself better haircuts than your barber.”

What should I do if I make a mistake?

Don’t panic. Mistakes happen, especially when you’re learning. If you cut too short, try blending the area with a longer guard to soften the look. For uneven spots, go over them carefully with the trimmer. Remember, hair grows back, so use this as a learning experience to improve your technique.

Is cutting my own hair really worth it?

Absolutely! Cutting your own hair saves money, gives you control over your style, and teaches you a valuable skill. Many people find the process satisfying and empowering. Over time, you’ll get better and might even enjoy the experience more than visiting a salon.

“Going the DIY haircut way is very satisfying. You’re in full control of your looks, you learn a cool new skill, and you save quite a bit of money in the process.”

How long does it take to get good at cutting my own hair?

It depends on how often you practice. With consistent effort, you’ll notice improvement after just a few attempts. Start with simple styles and gradually try more advanced techniques. Each haircut builds your confidence and skill, so don’t be afraid to experiment.

Can I use the same machine for my beard and hair?

Yes, many hair cutting machines work for both hair and beards. However, make sure to clean the blades thoroughly between uses to maintain hygiene. Some machines come with specific guards for beard trimming, so check your model’s features for the best results.